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Statistiques nationales

Par département

 
Département Capitale Superficie
(km²)		 Population
1993 recens. 1996 est. 2003 est. 2010 est. 2020 recens
Amazonas Chachapoyas 39,249.13 336,665 376,289 435,556 500,000 550,000
Ancash Huaraz 35,864.69 955,023 1,024,581 1,123,410 1,180,000 1,230,000
Apurímac Abancay 20,895.79 381,997 409,506 470,719 424,259 429,720
Arequipa Arequipa 63,343.93 916,806 999,026 1,113,916 1,165,000 1,382,730
Ayacucho Ayacucho 43,814.80 492,507 517,772 561,029 616,176 658,000
Cajamarca Cajamarca 33,317.54 1,259,808 1,343,501 1,515,827 1,417,012 1,455,245
Callao Callao 146.98 639,392 747,219 850,364 1,129,854 1,319,706
Cuzco Cuzco 71,891.90 1,073,763 1,140,874 1,216,219 1,357,075 1,439,741
Huancavelica Huancavelica 22,131.47 398,267 404,190 474,977 454,797 367,252
Huánuco Huánuco 36,848.85 617,266 672,853 779,707 762,223 759,962
Ica Ica 21,327.83 616,079 656,558 746,714 893,292 1,020,050
Junín Huancayo 44,197.37 989,254 1,053,438 1,171,868 1,316,894 1,374,221
La Libertad Trujillo 25,500.28 1,250,736 1,346,393 1,552,276 1,888,972 2,077,345
Lambayeque Chiclayo 14,213.30 1,028,231 1,091,749 1,186,540 1,310,785 1,419,648
Lima Lima 34,802.09 6,345,300 7,344,505 8,312,564 10,628,470 12,214,119
Loreto Iquitos 368,852.00 625,167 710,076 847,095 1,027,559 1,087,623
Madre de Dios Puerto Maldonado 85,300.54 71,680 80,328 108,588 173,811 234,432
Moquegua Moquegua 15,733.97 126,522 141,069 160,977 192,740 211,157
Pasco Cerro de Pasco 25,319.59 243,756 251,671 299,821 271,904 252,048
Piura Piura 35,892.49 1,402,892 1,510,259 1,646,019 2,047,954 2,277,711
Piura Piura 35,892.49 1,402,892 1,510,259 1,646,019 2,047,954 2,277,711
Puno Puno 71,999.91 1,187,964 1,210,740 1,268,441 1,237,997 1,303,201
San Martín Moyobamba 51,253.31 518,669 576,057 728,808 899,648 1,003,377
Tacna Tacna 16,076.16 244,149 261,846 307,043 370,974 430,642
Tumbes Tumbes 4,669.20 140,304 157,961 201,308 251,521 286,684
Ucayali Pucallpa 102,410.55 314,351 362,199 468,922 589,110 711,760
Total 1,285,216.20 22,048,356 24,201,839 27,219,264 31,451,763 35,049,256

Par ville

Ville
Population en 1993
 Population en 2000 Population en 2020
Lima metropolitaine 6,321,173 7,497,000 10,292,408
Arequipa 619,156 762,000 1,008,290
Trujillo 509,312 652,000 919,899
Chiclayo 411,536 517,000 663,200
Piura 277,964 325,000 473,025
Iquitos 274,759 367,000 430,700
Chimbote 268,979 336,000 395,100
Huancayo 258,209 327,000 450,900
Cuzco 255,568 291,000 492,400
Tacna 174,336 209,030 293,119
Pucallpa 172,286 204,772 211,651
Ica 161,406 219,856 325,700
Sullana 147,361 160,789 201,302
Juliaca 142,576 172,956 316,900
Huánuco 118,814 174,384 221,300
Chincha Alta 110,016 141,697 219,700
Ayacucho 105,918 130,076 180,766
Cajamarca 92,447 129,209 226,031
Puno 91,877 109,383 140,839
Talara 82,228 92,724 59,682

Source: INEI